Archive for July, 2009
Why women pay less for their insurance
The myth put about by men is that they are the superior gender when it comes to driving. Every comedian peddles the same jokes like the woman who backed her car out of the garage one morning completely forgetting shed backed it in the night before. Its the usual sexism with men trying to cover up their own inadequacies. Although, truth be told, men may have better spacial awareness so they may have a slight edge when it comes to keeping the vehicle going in a straight line. But, looking at the international statistics, men are three times more likely to die in traffic accidents than women. Why is this? Well, lets start with the general statistics supplied by police forces. Women are more law-abiding. When it comes to speeding, reckless driving and driving while under the influence of alcohol and drugs, theres no competition. Men are in a class of their own. Spatial awareness or not, men drive faster and take less care. Perhaps they do have better control over the cars they drive, but they have less control over themselves. Women are more cautious, driving more slowly and with a greater sense that, with one mistake, they could die.
So, even if we start off with the assumption that men and women will have the same number of accidents, men are more at risk because they drive faster. Particularly when young, men collide with other vehicles and drive into walls, trees and anything else that jumps out in front of them. Their speed means they do more damage to the vehicles, the people in the vehicles and whatever else they hit. Women traveling at slower speeds are less likely to injure themselves or others. So, crash for crash, women cost insurance companies less. Now add in two other factors. Men like to drive the faster, sporty cars. Women buy cheaper, more conservative cars that are less expensive to repair. Finally, women do not drive the same mileage. Men will think nothing of jumping in the car and driving across the state. Driving is enjoyable. Women tend to stay local or use public transport over distances. The more miles a year someone drives, the greater the chances of an accident.
Put all this together and an interesting fact emerges. When the auto insurance company assesses risk, women have less chance of being in an accident. If they are in an accident, its likely to cost the company less money. So, because the cost of all the losses is averaged between everyone in the same class, women pay a lower premium than men. It may not be fair but, with men being far more dangerous, its only fair they should pay more. Men might ask what they can do about this. The answer could not be more simple. From the very first day they start to drive, they have to drive like women. If, over the years, they build up a record with no traffic citations for speeding, driving only when necessary in less powerful cars, their premiums will fall. It may be less fun but the premiums for the auto insurance will grow ever smaller.
Problems when renting a car
At one time or another, we have all walked into a car rental office and met with one of the counter staff on a mission to hard sell insurance. It’s like a knee-jerk reaction. See customer, sell additional insurance. The most common add-on is called loss damage waiver (LDW) and that can seriously boost your daily rate. So what is this mystery product and should we think about buying it? Well, let’s start off with a few of the basics. LDW is a kind of get-out-of-jail-free card, covering you if you put a dent in the body work or run the car off a cliff. No matter what happens, you’re off the financial hook. Most people own a vehicle of their own, have an insurance policy, and work on the basis this will cover them when driving a rental. But the $64,000 question is what cover you carry over. Let’s start with the deductibles. To get the lowest possible premium on the regular policy, most people opt for the highest deductible. They reckon they are careful drivers and can afford to self-insure the first $1,000 of any damage. Except this does not quite square with the pricing policies of rental companies. Most seem to have in-house body shops paying top rate for repair personnel or use the most expensive independents. Although you might buy the cheapest possible replacement parts, your bill from the rental company will come in at the top end of expectations and add on the much-feared “loss of use” charge. This is their estimate of the daily loss of profit caused by not having the car available for rent. And, guess what. The rental company does not feel under any pressure to get the car back on the road. Suddenly, your deductible has gone and you find your own policy does not cover the loss of use charge.
But you’re still not panicking because you remember your credit card company offers some kind of back-up insurance. Now’s the time to read all that small print, i.e. before you rent the car. The terms often fall into the so-called secondary insurance market. In theory, this covers you for those heads of claim not covered by your own car insurance. Except the world never seems to work out quite the way you expect. What works on the Gold and Platinum cards may not work on others.
Auto insurance is never an exact science but there are one or two simple rules. If you are only renting for one or two days, it’s probably better to buy the LDW because any claim you make does not show up on your own policy and you avoid any premium hike. But there comes a point when the daily rate is too big a hit. Now you are gambling you will not have an accident that takes the rental car off the road for a long time. The reality is the daily rate for loss of use probably will not fall under your own auto insurance and may not fall under the credit card secondary cover. So just make sure you only have minor accidents.
Retirement planning for business people
The majority of people who start up a business want to define an exit strategy. No-one intends to work until the final days before they die. Even if they want to go for something long-lasting to pass on to their children, there has to come a time when they retire, put up their feet and enjoy a few years of peace. Most surveys find around two-thirds of all business owners hope to retire within the next ten years. To make this practical requires a mixture of financial planning and retirement saving. With the economy in serious trouble, a hands-on approach is best, monitoring how the business is performing and whether current financial arrangements need to be changed. The problem is to get an overview. In one room, you have the accountants looking at the way the business is performing. In another, you have the financial advisors looking at the personal investment situation, and then there are the insurance brokers, agents and companies. If none of them work together, the advice is incoherent and the planning will not meet its goals.
So what does the business owner need to get peace of mind? The first step is to ensure the personal assets are protected. If the business is not incorporated, there will have to be personal liability insurance protection in place. That way, if something does go wrong, it will not affect the family. Some restructuring may also be necessary, moving any investments and assets from the business to a holding company and making sure that any loans made by family members get paid before the general creditors. If the worst happens and either the business fails or the owner is injured or falls ill, this will mean unemployment. Again, some provision against this possibility is desirable. Looking at the looming recession, keeping the cash flowing is best. That means keeping the tax liability to a minimum and paying by instalments. This allows you to keep payments flowing into retirement savings plans, which gives you a write-off. Looking at everyone in the family and their needs finishes the picture. Outside the business which will always be risky, all the other investments should be safe and conservative, making sure the succession planning is in place to pass the management responsibilities over when retirement is possible.
Making all this real depends on a range of different business insurance. Because the business is the family’s biggest asset, it should be fully protected. The lives of the owners need to be protected by term insurance for succession purposes, and everything that can be done to make the business successful should be done. Survival through the recession is not enough. If owners do want to retire in ten years time, the business must be ready to pass on to the family or sell on the open market. In all this, remember the planning should be fully co-ordinated, taking everyone’s interests into account. Keeping the small business insurance valuations up to date is essential to ensure agreed payments are made quickly should a claim be made. With all this in place, retirement is only a few years away.
What’s an endorsement?
When you start out on your quest to find an affordable homeowners insurance policy, remember that The Lord of the Rings ran to three volumes. You have not found what you’re looking for when your online quotes come rolling in. Nor have you arrived at your destination when you read through the policies. The final part of the journey is always dealing with the endorsements.
An endorsement is cover added to your policy. You pay more but get extra protection. Be warned. You’re the only one with the responsibility to get everything you have adequately covered. Neither the insurance company nor its agent is going to walk you through your home and talk you through all the potential problems. You have to decide what to add to the policy.
To give you an insight into the problems, let’s look at the contents. Most insurance companies give you blanket cover – an average amount that covers most of the stuff you’ll find in most homes. But if you have anything unusual or more expensive, you should take two steps. The first is to make a detailed schedule of everything you have. This will help you decide whether you should buy more blanket cover. It’s not a good idea to guess. As you identify the more expensive items, you should consider having them appraised and agreeing their value with the home insurance company. The more this increases the value of the contents, the more likely it is that you will be asked to improve the security of your home. That brings us to the second issue.
The standard policy terms pay on the actual worth of the property when it is lost. That’s not the replacement cost! There’s this little thing called depreciation (or fair wear and tear) and, unless you have an endorsement, you are not allowed to “make a profit” on the policy by buying new to replace the old. Ask about the cost of an endorsement for replacement no matter what the actual value of the property may be.
Then we have the quite separate problems of whether your policy will cover the property of non-family members while it is in your home, and what you do with a home office. Suppose you bring work home with you on a laptop owned by your employer and one of the children knocks it off the table. Is it covered? If a neighbor lends you some equipment and it breaks down, who pays for its repair or replacement? As to your own home office, the standard policy covers up to about $2,500. If you have more than this, you should either include the specific items or look for separate small business insurance. Look for online quotes to get the whole picture.
Payday loans – the ultimate in emergency crediting
Commercials for payday loans make them appear like a quick, simple, sensible way to receive finances when you’re in a fiscal bind. They tell you that receiving $100 is as simple as showing a latest ticket stub, your driving license copy, or a blank check. They don’t tell that for a lot of people, returning that $100 might end up in months, or even years, and coming to thousands of dollars to return.
The work of short-term loans
For example, you have to borrow $100 until next payday. You pen the creditor a postdated check for the value of the credit plus the fee. Creditors compute payday loan dues in one of two manners – as a rate of the value you borrow, such as 10%, or as a placed value per $1 borrowed, such as $15 for every $100 borrowed. After you pen the check, the creditor provides you the money or automatically lodges the credit into your running account. Later, on your settlement-day, the creditor cashes your check lest you prolong the credit. Prolong the loan, as well referred to as “rolling over” the loan, costs one more fee and lets you hold the loan for another term. You pay a fee every time you prolong the credit.
What payday loan costs
The Truth in Lending Act orders all creditors, involving online creditors, to divulge the price of the loan in writing before you undersign any contract. They have to provide you this data in terms of the money charge and APR, or Annual Percentage Rate. Even after getting this data, you might not comprehend just how costly payday loans really are.
Frequently, borrowers locate themselves borrowing new cash loan to cover old ones and completely end up borrowing thousands of dollars on what began as couple of hundred dollars of backlog.
Catching the military and the poor
Over and over again statistics display that cash loan companies intend to overreach poor customers. You will infrequently locate any payday credit stores in the upper-middle category vicinity of the town, where borrowers would practically afford to compensate the credits. Instead, you will see them in the poor and black suburbs of the city and around army bases as well. For instance, a Yahoo Maps search resulted in twelve cash advance and cash loan industries within 5 miles of Fort Knox, Kentucky, an American Army Post Office.
Alternates to payday credits
It would not be right to totally disband payday credits, or payday loans. Anyway, if you have difficulties in getting a cash loan, here are some alternatives:
- You can order a small credit from your credit union or bank
- Get a cash advance from your credit card – shop around for better fees and rates
- Customer loan counseling
- Cash advance from your boss
- Small credit from a friend or family member
- Obstacle paying plan from your lenders
- Emergency obstacle system – usually proffered by your city, county, or state’s manpower resource department
What exactly is insurance?
Whenever you start talking to your broker or to a company direct, it’s easy to assume you know exactly what insurance is. You pay a premium and, when you get into trouble, the policy pays out. Except, sometimes, it does not pay as much as you were expecting. So let’s have a quick look at the nuts and bolts of the machine and see what makes it work. According to the experts, insurance is a way of managing risk. What happens is that individuals or businesses pass their risks to a purse holder. Each individual or business pays a premium into this purse. Think of it this way. The premium is a small guaranteed loss everyone pays every year but, because you can draw down from the purse, you never have to pay a really big loss. In the market for insuring vehicles, everyone is exposed to the same kind of risk. This makes a big class and the so-called law of big numbers applies, i.e. the larger the number of members in a class, the more likely it is the actual will match the predicted results. When you collect traffic accident statistics from all over the country every year for decades, it gets easier to predict the frequency of accidents per driver mile. But if you write commercial insurance against fire, the time, place, cause and the amount lost in each fire is more difficult to predict. You can still insure, but the premiums will be higher to make sure the purse has enough money in it.
It should be obvious that traffic accidents and fires have one thing in common. There’s a specific cause for the loss that follows. This is a key requirement. A business cannot insure against making a loss. There are too many ways in which this might happen. This means insurance is never completely speculative. The policy identifies specific perils. If any of these perils occur, the insurer pays out. In all this, there is a balancing of interests. The loss must be represent a threat to the insured. People do not insure against small amounts. It’s the big bills that are worrying. But the premiums must be affordable. The insurer needs enough money in the purse to pay out all the big bills, cover the costs of administering the service and make a profit. If this makes the premiums too high, no-one will buy the policy. The premium must represent a sufficient saving to be worth buying.
Business insurance is all about putting numbers on the risks. If there’s a fire, how much will it cost to rebuild and restock the shelves, and how much will be lost whilst it’s closed? It’s impossible to write individual policies for everyone so it all comes down to aggregating the cost across everyone at risk. That’s why it’s so important to read the small print of the policy. That’s where the insurer caps the amount that can be paid out. If this was not done, one or two major claims would wipe out the purse and leave all the other policy holders without cover. In the business insurance market, the real problem comes from bundling different risks together. Make sure you know exactly what’s covered and for how much.
Payday loans explained
If you are a modern human being, you must have heard about payday loans. Most will probably call you in and advice you to go for them. Don’t get us wrong, if used wisely, they can be very convenient and useful to obtain the cash you need so much. The most important thing here is not to miss the payments. You should pay the loan off as fast as you can. But what should we know not to fall in some weird trap that will turn against us? Here are some facts you should be aware of before you apply for this type of loan:
First of all we should inform you about the rates. Usually loans that look attractive have a higher interest sum and payday loans are not an exception. They might not be ridiculously big but sometimes it is quite upsetting to see the number on your bill that you do not expect to receive. It is important to remember that likely for you, these loans are short-term ones. This means that you will not have to pay the interest for an extended period. If you are sure you want to get yourself into this loan, the higher interest rates should not create a big problem for you.
Secondly, your cash can be given to you super fast. You can decide for yourself how to spend the money, whether you want to pay for your rent, phone bill or if you found yourself in some emergency trouble case. Although, most people would advice you to get into a loan when you need it urgently, you may apply for the money for any reason you like. The only thing is to make sure you do understand how much money you take and when you will pay the loan off completely.
Thirdly, we would like to actually let you know how fast this procedure works. If you met all of the requirements of the online application form and if the company finds you suitable for the loan you will not have to wait at all. You can be granted the sum you request without 24 hours. You do not have to wait for a credit check, or provide collateral to apply for the loan.
The fourth thing to keep in mind is that the prerequisites are usually minimal. You must be at least 18 years old to apply. Most companies may as well require that your paycheck amount is normal. Your monthly wage has to be satisfactory enough to pay for your living.
Payday loans can surprise you with the way they work and how convenient they are when you need to borrow some cash for your temporary needs. If you are a responsible person, these loans can be harmless, but it is best to not get it twisted and completely understand what you are getting yourself into. If you pay off your loan on time, you might be in love with the procedure and how it can save you on your most unfortunate day.
What’s an HSA and how does it help?
The magic letters stand for a Health Savings Account and this represents a different way of solving the health plan problem. In effect, the HSA is self-insurance with tax advantages, allowing you to pay immediate medical bills, save for the future and provide protection for when you retire. You start off with a High Deductible Health Plan (HDHP). Because of the high deductible, the premiums are usually significantly less than for a more conventional policy. The idea is you pay the money saved into the HSA. Why should you do this? Well, the supposed advantages are that you control the account. You decide how the money is to be spent. If you have a standard plan, you’re always waiting for the insurer to rule on whether to pay out on your claim. With an HSA, you no longer have to wait, you can authorize immediate payment. You also control how the money is invested. With a standard policy, you rely on the insurer to invest everyone’s premiums to make them grow.
An HSA is not a product you buy. It’s a savings account run by individuals (not couples). All you need to be able to open an account is cover from an HDHP meeting the current rules. The plan does not have to be in your name so long as you have cover, say, as a spouse. Note you can have other policies to pay some of your health costs for disability, long-term care and specific diseases. But you are ineligible if you have already signed up to Medicare or, as a member of the armed forces, you have Tricare. It’s up to you to check what you are allowed to have. Your employer can set up a savings plan (although you cannot have both an HSA and a general HRA at the same time) or you can go to a bank, credit union, insurance company or one of the other bodies able to act as a trustee or custodian. A minimum deposit is usually required. You don’t have to be employed to run an HSA although, if you don’t file for Federal taxes, you cannot get the tax relief.
Put simply, this is a reasonable flexible and tax-efficient way of providing health insurance for yourself. But it has one key advantage. Although you cannot borrow against the money saved, you can make a one-time transfer from an IRA into an HSA, and the money from the account passes like a cash inheritance when you die. So unlike the usual health insurance premiums which are “lost”, savings remain savings. The big question everyone who is eligible must ask is whether they want to self-insure. Obviously, if the savings are inadequate, the HDHP will potentially pay out. That policy is safety net but the coverage is limited. So you have to judge which works better for your family’s circumstances. If you feel confident that there will always be enough available to pay for treatment during your life, this is tax free savings with you in control of the investment. But if you don’t want to take the risk, a comprehensive health plan for the family may give you better peace of mind.
Paying your bond via cash loan
If you are moving into a new place in the nearest future, you could be surprised at the cost of your moving. Certain people are well set up in their present location, so all they have to know is the cost of a moving truck and couple of hundred dollars to take care of that rental link. But some people are not that fortunate. Do you remember the first location you have ever moved into? Now the memories are getting back, right? It’s almost like it was one year out of high school and you’ve moved into an obsolete apartment with only one couch, a TV-set without a shore, plastic cups, spoons and forks, and don’t forget about a floor mattress.
While the days were turning into weeks and the weeks into months, you slackly started filling up your flat with all the needful things. With your settlement cash you’d buy a few pans and pots, an end table, and probably a throw carpet or an inexpensive painting. In a while, your apartment was practically seemed habitable. Back then it has been a little bit simpler, though it could have been time absorbing. But the main expression to notice here is “back then”. Nowadays, the world is in a completely different economic round-up, and by mischance, if you need to move you just need to move, despite the condition you currently are in.
Obtaining enough things, even the needful ones, to dwell with today could break both your soul and your billfold before you even move in. In Australia, inhabitants of owned apartments have to enter into a rental link contract. In essence, a rental link is little more than a maintenance pledge. And as far as value goes, a rental link is commonly couple of hundred dollars. But, the good news is that you don’t need to fight for finances. You may take out a prompt cash individual loan to cover the link and being free to practically raise some bath towels.
No, the thing is not about a usual bank loan. You know, if you could obtain a bank loan, then you wouldn’t need to be worrying about moving into this poverty-stricken apartment. On the contrary, you could possibly be moving into a fine house up on the hill with an ocean view. Short dated cash loans are in your foremost interest here, but unluckily, banks aren’t all that interested in giving out short dated loans to debtors. Why is that? It is all because of the interest rates. Since short dated cash loans are capable to be returned in a few months in exchange for couple of years, the bank’s not actually making adequate finances to provide the loan.
That is right where payday cash loans come in. A payday loan is a short dated cash credit, commonly less than $1,000 that is provided to individuals with bad credit, no credit, or any other kind of condition. If you have the resources to pay off the debt, you are able to qualify for a payday credit. If you are prepared to acquire a nice cash infusion to take care of this rental link, stop in at payday cash loans and pry out getting a payday loan as soon as possible.
The best way to use payday advances
What’s the deal with payday advances and why would you need one? If you have asked this question a couple of times lately, this article is just the thing you need to get a better understanding of the subject. Payday advances are a relatively new financial instrument that is used to provide emergency financing in situations when additional cash is needed fast. In essence it’s like a financial first aid kit that helps you cope with gaps between your paydays. And all you have to do to receive such a loan is go online, apply for it, wait approval which usually takes about an hour and get the money right on your banking account. Simple and effective!
There are many sites offering payday advances online. The above mentioned mechanism applies to the majority of them, and by following it you can get loans from $100 to $1000 and even for larger amounts of money in certain cases. And the best thing here is that you get the cash in less than an hour.
Who can apply for such loans?
Before you actually use the benefits of such loans, you have to know who is eligible for such services. Of course the fact that you can get fast cash right when you need it is very attractive, but you will have to qualify within a set of certain criteria before doing so. First of all, you have to be a citizen of the USA, you should have a job with a monthly salary of not less than $1000 per month, have an active banking account for depositing the loan, and be 18 years and over of age. If you correspond to these criteria you are free to apply for payday loans right when you need it.
How do these loans work?
Cash advance services are by far the easiest method of receiving financial emergency aid for an individual. There are numerous service centers where you can receive such a loan, but of course it’s far easier and faster to get a payday loan online without leaving your home. All you have to do is fill out special online forms, which don’t take more than 20 minutes to study and complete. After the forms are filled out and your application is reviewed and approved, you will be deposited with the required amount of money right to your banking account within 24 hours.
Payday loans usually come with rather high interest rates ranging from 12% to 30%. Interest rates vary significantly between companies and websites, and such high numbers are simply explained by the short term nature of such loans. The shorter is the repay period (which is only a few weeks or even days in case of these loans), the higher will be the interest rate. There’s also an option to roll off the due date with such a loan but this will result in even higher additional fees.
Cash advance comes with a price, but still numerous studies show that it is by far the most popular way to get emergency short term financing. It’s very easy to use and you get your money fairly fast in comparison with other types of financing. So now you know what these loans are used for and why.